IEC 61960-2003 pdf – Secondary cells and batteries containing alkaline or other non-acid electrolytes – Secondary lithium cells and batteries for portable applications.
1 Scope This International Standard specifies performance tests, designations, markings, dimensions and other requirements for secondary lithium single cells and batteries for portable applications. The objective of this standard is to provide the purchasers and users of secondary lithium cells and batteries with a set of criteria with which they can judge the performance of secondary lithium cells and batteries offered by various manufacturers. This standard defines a minimum required level of performance and a standardized methodology by which testing is performed and the results of this testing reported to the user. Hence, users will be able to establish the viability of commercially available cells and batteries via the declared specification and thus be able to select the cell or battery best suited for their intended application. This standard covers secondary lithium cells and batteries with a range of chemistries. Each electrochemical couple has a characteristic voltage range over which it releases its electrical capacity, a characteristic nominal voltage and a characteristic end-of-discharge voltage during discharge. Users of secondary lithium cells and batteries are requested to consult the manufacturer for advice. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. IEC 60050-486, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) – Chapter 486: Secondary cells and batteries IEC 60051 (all parts), Direct acting indicating analogue electrical measuring instruments and their accessories IEC 60485, Digital electronic d.c. voltmeters and d.c. electronic analogue-to-digital converters IEC 61000-4-2, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques – Section 2: Electrostatic discharge immunity test
3 Terms and definitions For the purpose of this International Standard, the definitions contained in IEC 60050-486 and the following apply. 3.1 charge (capacity) recovery capacity that a cell or battery can deliver after the charge following the charge retention test according to 3.2 3.2 charge (capacity) retention capacity that a cell or battery can deliver after storage, at a specific temperature, for a specific time without subsequent recharging as a percentage of the rated capacity 3.3 final voltage end-of-discharge voltage specified closed circuit voltage at which a discharge of a cell or battery is terminated 3.4 nominal voltage: suitable approximate value of voltage used to identify the voltage of a cell or battery NOTE 1 The nominal voltages of secondary lithium cells are given in Table 1. NOTE 2 The nominal voltage of a battery of n series connected cells is equal to n times the nominal voltage of a single cell. 3.5 rated capacity quantity of electricity C 5 Ah (ampere-hours) declared by the manufacturer which a single cell or battery can deliver during a 5-h period, when charged, stored and discharged under the conditions specified in 7.2.1 3.6 secondary lithium battery unit which incorporates one or more secondary lithium cells and which is ready for use. It incorporates adequate housing and a terminal arrangement and may have electronic control devices 3.7 secondary lithium cell secondary single cell whose electrical energy is derived from the oxidation and the reduction of lithium. It is not ready for use in an application because it is not yet fitted with its final housing, terminal arrangement and electronic control device
ICR19/66 would designate a cylindrical Li-ion secondary cell, with a cobalt-based positive electrode, a maximum diameter between 18 mm and 19 mm, and an overall height between 65 mm and 66 mm. ICP9/35/150 would designate a prismatic Li-ion secondary lithium cell, with a cobalt-based positive electrode, a maximum thickness between 8 mm and 9 mm, a maximum width between 34 mm and 35 mm, and an overall height between 149 mm and 150 mm. ICPt9/35/48 would designate a prismatic Li-ion secondary lithium cell, with a cobalt-based positive electrode, a maximum thickness between 0,8 mm and 0,9 mm, a maximum width between 34 mm and 35 mm, and an overall height between 47 mm and 48 mm. 1ICR20/70 would designate a cylindrical Li-ion secondary battery with one single cell, a cobalt- based positive electrode, a diameter between 19 mm and 20 mm, and an overall height between 69 mm and 70 mm. 2ICP20/34/70 would designate a prismatic Li-ion secondary battery with two series connected cells, a cobalt-based positive electrode, a thickness between 19 and 20 mm, a width between 33 mm and 34 mm, and an overall height between 69 mm and 70 mm. 1ICP20/68/70-2 would designate a prismatic Li-ion secondary battery with two parallel connected cells, a cobalt-based positive electrode, a thickness between 19 mm and 20 mm, a width between 67 mm and 68 mm, and an overall height between 69 mm and 70 mm.
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